Workers’ Comp for Law Enforcement: What You Need to Know

Understanding Your Rights and Benefits as a Police Officer in California

Law enforcement officers face dangerous, high-stress environments every day—making them some of the most at-risk workers in California. Whether you’re a police officer, sheriff’s deputy, correctional officer or CHP officer, you are entitled to specific workers’ compensation benefits if you’re injured in the line of duty.

At J Smith Law, we understand the unique challenges officers face when it comes to workplace injuries and filing a claim. Here’s what every law enforcement professional in California should know about workers’ comp protections—and how to make sure you get the benefits you deserve.

Common Injuries Among Law Enforcement

Due to the physical demands of the job, officers are exposed to a wide range of potential injuries and conditions, including:

• Orthopedic injuries (knee, back, shoulder)
• Hearing loss or tinnitus
• PTSD or psychological trauma
• Exposure to infectious diseases
• Gunshot wounds or assault-related injuries
• Cumulative Trauma Injuries (from equipment or duties)
• Cardiovascular issues (especially under California’s presumption laws)

If you’ve experienced any of these injuries while performing your duties, you may be eligible for workers’ comp benefits.

Special Protections for Police Officers

California workers’ compensation law includes presumptions for certain conditions common among law enforcement personnel. That means in many cases, the law presumes your injury or illness is work-related—making it easier to qualify for benefits.

These include:

• Heart conditions
• Hernias
• Pneumonia
• Cancer
• Lower back injuries (for officers wearing duty belts)
• Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) – As of 2020, California law specifically includes PTSD as a compensable condition for police officers under SB 542.

These presumptions often shift the burden to the employer to prove the condition isn’t job-related, which is a powerful advantage for injured officers.

What Benefits Can You Receive?

If your claim is accepted, you may be eligible for:

• Medical treatment at no cost to you
• Temporary disability payments if you’re unable to work
• Permanent disability benefits if your injury leads to lasting impairment
• Supplemental job displacement benefits (if you can’t return to your previous job)
• Death benefits for surviving family members (in fatal cases)

In addition, law enforcement officers may qualify for Labor Code Section 4850 benefits, which provide full salary continuation for up to one year while off duty due to a job-related injury—rather than standard workers’ comp disability rates.

Why J Smith Law?

At J Smith Law, we proudly represent law enforcement professionals across California. We know how the system works, and we fight to protect your rights—so you can focus on healing and getting back to serving your community.

Whether you’re dealing with PTSD, a physical injury or complications from an on-duty incident, you don’t have to do it alone.

Contact us today for a consultation. We’re here to serve those who serve others.